Primitave Indian Display   DonateNow

East Alabama was inhabited by aboriginal people for several thousand years before the arrival of settlers of European and African origins. Artifacts of their material culture abound in our section. Later, the area was home to the historic era tribes known as the Creeks. The arrival of white settlers in the early years of the 19th Century resulted in a clash of the two cultures. By 1836, the majority of the native inhabitants of the region had been forcibly removed by the United States Government and relocated west of the Mississippi River. The Museum of East Alabama's Native American exhibit contains a variety of Indian arrowheads and other projectile points, scrapers, choppers, grinding stones and pottery. Outstanding items in this collection include a large burl bowl of Indian manufacture, a unique pair of 19th Century beaded women's leggings, and a costume worn by a native actor in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show, obtained by an Opelika resident when the theatrical troupe performed in Opelika in 1881.
The people of East Alabama were gravely affected by the American Civil War (1861-1865). The resulting horrific loss of life, and the economic devastation of the area can hardly be overstated. The Museum of East Alabama has a collection of fascinating artifacts related to this turbulent era. Included in this exhibit are military items such as artillery and small arms projectiles, civil war hand guns, swords and other edged weapons. Also included are examples of many different kinds of Confederate currency and items related to antebellum agriculture.